History, Importance, Timings, Architecture, Activities, Interesting Facts and Travel Guide of Da Parbatia Temple, Tezpur, Assam, India
Tejpur, the city known for rich traditions of mythology, folklore, and legends, is situated in the Sonitpur district of Assam and is home to the lush green valleys and snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas. It houses the remnants of one of the oldest and the finest artworks of sculptural art in Assam, Da Parbatia Temple. Due to its long legacy since the ancient times, the temple is one of the oldest Hindu Temples in the state, and embarks deep reverence among them for the same.
History of Da Parbatia, Tezpur
The antiquities found at the Da Parbatia are inferred to have been from a temple complex built between the fifth or sixth centuries. On the basis of the moldings of the torso and its architectural style, historians have inferred that the terracotta plaques are not later than the sixth century and the altered form of motifs noted in Assam confirms this assessment.
This type of architectural feature, particularly in the molds of figurines of the ruins, is seen in many parts of North India, which belonged to the Gupta period. Further confirmation of this dating is provided by the carvings of the river Goddesses Ganga and Yamuna, which are akin to the Greek architecture. The decorative elements of the ruins also have close similarity with those seen in Orissa’s temples.
During the Ahom period in the state, a Shiva temple was built with bricks over the ruins of an ancient Gupta period temple. When the Ahom period temple was destroyed during the Assam Earthquake of 1897, the remains of Gupta period temple were exposed but only in the form of a door frame made of stone. Epigraphic evidence and ancient literature found here supplement the ruins seen scattered around the area. This also confirms that in the pre-Ahom period, Gupta art extended into the early medieval period.
Architecture of Da Parbatia Temple, near Tezpur
The frameworks of the doors with stunning carvings and imprints are believed to be the part of the architecture patterns famous during the early typical Gupta School of sculpture. The Da Parbatia Temple has one of the supreme artworks and portrayals which have been magnificently carved in its doors and walls of the temple. The door jambs are ornamented with the figurines of two Hindu mythological Goddesses, Ganga and Yamuna, who are seen standing with grace and dignity adoring garlands in their hands as a sign of welcoming people inside the temple. The entire door frame of the temple has been beautifully embellished and decorated with intricate designs and floral patterns.
Due to its ancient majestic and exquisite beauty, the Da-Parbatia Temple has been announced as a protected site under the authority and undertaking of the Archaeological Survey of India.
Devotees throng this temple to seek fulfilment of salvation, wealth, relief from diseases and to gain knowledge of the superior. Goddess Kali and her manifestations are highly revered in the place for the same.
Festivals and fairs celebrated here at Da Parbatia
All major Hindu festivals involving Navratris, Diwali, Dussehra and Kali Puja are celebrated here with deep religious fervour. Fairs are organised in the festive spirit. Devotees from all over the country come here to join these celebrations. History enthusiasts can also be seen here to have glimpse of the country’s ancient glory which had been lost over time.
The temple is opened from 6 am in the morning till 8 pm in the evening.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit the Da-Parbatia Temple is during the months of November to May. The climate cools down to a very comfortable temperature in the area and ensures a visitor of the additional beauty that is offered by the blooming orchids present in the surrounding.
How to Reach Da Parbatia, Tezpur, The major City of Assam and North East India, Assam, India
Da Parbatia, the small village is located just 4 km from city of Tezpur and holds high importance. Tezpur, the cultural capital of Assam and one of the major pilgrimage and tourist center along with important city and metropolitan area of Assam, it is very well connected with all major cities of India via road, rail and air network. Thousands of tourist across the world visits here throughout the year which makes Tezpur more convenient in terms of travel, accommodation and other services. Tezpur has major railway junction from where you can get train to almost all region of India. Tezpur has domestic Airport which is the located at just 15 km from city area from where you can find flight to several cities of India. Tezpur is located at 175 km from Guwahati, 167 km from Dispur, 236 km from Shillong, 76 km from Udalguri, 168 km from Sualkuchi, 283 km from Kohima, 151 km from Itanagar, 415 km from Imphal,